Raingauge-MySensors/Raingauge-MySensors.ino

// Enable debug prints to serial monitor
#define MY_DEBUG 
#define MY_RADIO_NRF24
#define MY_RF24_PA_LEVEL RF24_PA_MAX
//#define MY_NODE_ID 7

#include <SPI.h>
#include <MySensors.h>  

// Running this in Domoticz stable version 2.5 will not work - upgrade to beta.

#define DIGITAL_INPUT_SENSOR 3                  // The reed switch you attached.  (Only 2 and 3 generates interrupt!)
#define INTERRUPT DIGITAL_INPUT_SENSOR-2        // Usually the interrupt = pin -2 (on uno/nano anyway)

#define CHILD_ID 1                              // Id of the sensor child
#define SKETCH_NAME "Rain Gauge"                // Change to a fancy name you like
#define SKETCH_VERSION "1.1"                    // Your version

unsigned long SLEEP_TIME = 20*60000;            // Sleep time (in milliseconds).
//unsigned long SLEEP_TIME = 20000;             // use this instead for debug

float hwRainVolume = 0;                         // Current rainvolume calculated in hardware.
int hwPulseCounter = 0;                         // Pulsecount recieved from GW
float fullCounter = 0;                           // Counts when to send counter
float bucketSize = 0.32;                           // Bucketsize mm, needs to be 1, 0.5, 0.25, 0.2 or 0.1
boolean pcReceived = false;                     // If we have recieved the pulscount from GW or not 
boolean reedState;                              // Current state the reedswitch is in
boolean oldReedState;                           // Old state (last state) of the reedswitch
unsigned long lastSend =0;                      // Time we last tried to fetch counter.

MyMessage volumeMsg(CHILD_ID,V_RAIN);
MyMessage lastCounterMsg(CHILD_ID,V_VAR1);

//=========================
// BATTERY VOLTAGE DIVIDER SETUP
// 1M, 470K divider across battery and using internal ADC ref of 1.1V
// Sense point is bypassed with 0.1 uF cap to reduce noise at that point
// ((100e3+35e3)/35e3)*1.1 = Vmax = 4,24 Volts
// 4,24/1023 = Volts per bit = 0.004144673
#define VBAT_PER_BITS 0.004144673
#define VMIN 3.0                                  //  Vmin (radio Min Volt)=1.9V (564v)
#define VMAX 4.2                                  //  Vmax = (2xAA bat)=3.0V (892v)
int batteryPcnt = 0;                              // Calc value for battery %
int batLoop = 0;                                  // Loop to help calc average
int batArray[3];                                  // Array to store value for average calc.
int BATTERY_SENSE_PIN = A0;                       // select the input pin for the battery sense point
//=========================

void presentation() {

  // Send the Sketch Version Information to the Gateway
  sendSketchInfo(SKETCH_NAME, SKETCH_VERSION);

  // Register this device as Rain sensor (will not show in Domoticz until first value arrives)
  present(CHILD_ID, S_RAIN);       
}


void setup()  
{  
  // use the 1.1 V internal reference
  analogReference(INTERNAL);             // For battery sensing
  
  pinMode(DIGITAL_INPUT_SENSOR, INPUT_PULLUP);  // sets the reed sensor digital pin as input

  reedState = digitalRead(DIGITAL_INPUT_SENSOR); // Read what state the reedswitch is in
  oldReedState = reedState; // Set startup position for reedswitch 
  
  Serial.println("Startup completed");
}

void loop()     
{ 
unsigned long currentTime = millis();

    //See if we have the counter/pulse from Domoticz - and ask for it if we dont.
    if (!pcReceived && (currentTime - lastSend > 5000)) {      
      request(CHILD_ID, V_VAR1);
      lastSend=currentTime;
      return;
    }
    if (!pcReceived) {
      return;
    }
    
//Read if the bucket tipped over
reedState = digitalRead(DIGITAL_INPUT_SENSOR);
boolean tipped = oldReedState != reedState; 

    //BUCKET TIPS!
    if (tipped==true) {
    Serial.println("The bucket has tipped over...");
    oldReedState = reedState;
    hwRainVolume = hwRainVolume + bucketSize;
    send(volumeMsg.set((float)hwRainVolume,1));
    wait(1000);
    fullCounter = fullCounter + bucketSize;

      //Count so we send the counter for every 1mm
      if(fullCounter >= 1){
      hwPulseCounter++;
      send(lastCounterMsg.set(hwPulseCounter));
      wait(1000);
      fullCounter = 0;
      }
      
    }
    
    if (tipped==false) {

     //No bucket tipped over last sleep-period, check battery then...
     batM(); 
    }

lastSend=currentTime;
sleep(INTERRUPT, CHANGE, SLEEP_TIME); 
//The interupt can be CHANGE or FALLING depending on how you wired the hardware.
}

//Read if we have a incoming message.
void receive(const MyMessage &msg) {
    if (msg.type==V_VAR1) {
    hwPulseCounter = msg.getULong();
    hwRainVolume = hwPulseCounter;
    pcReceived = true;
    Serial.print("Received last pulse count from gw: ");
    Serial.println(hwPulseCounter);   
    }
}

void batM(){  //The battery calculations
  
   delay(500);
   // Battery monitoring reading
   int sensorValue = analogRead(BATTERY_SENSE_PIN);    
   delay(500);
   
   // Calculate the battery in %
   float Vbat  = sensorValue * VBAT_PER_BITS;
   int batteryPcnt = static_cast<int>(((Vbat-VMIN)/(VMAX-VMIN))*100.);

   if (batteryPcnt > 100) {
     batteryPcnt=100;
   }
   if (batteryPcnt < 0) {
     batteryPcnt=0;
   }
   
   Serial.print("Battery percent: "); Serial.print(batteryPcnt); Serial.println(" %");  
   
   // Add it to array so we get an average of 3 (3x20min)
   batArray[batLoop] = batteryPcnt;
  
   if (batLoop > 1) {  
     batteryPcnt = (batArray[0] + batArray[1] + batArray[2]);
     batteryPcnt = batteryPcnt / 3;
 
     Serial.print("Battery Average (Send): "); Serial.print(batteryPcnt); Serial.println(" %");
       sendBatteryLevel(batteryPcnt);
       batLoop = 0;
       
     //Sends 1 per hour as a heartbeat.
     send(volumeMsg.set((float)hwRainVolume,1));   
     send(lastCounterMsg.set(hwPulseCounter));
     }
     else 
     {
     batLoop++;
     }
}